Substitutions vs Ellipsis Answer Keys

 


Answer Key:


1. Substitution: "James" is a substitute word for the noun phrase "James prefers watching movies."

2. Ellipsis: The second occurrence of "mouse" is omitted since it can be easily inferred from the context.

3. Substitution: "One of them" is a substitute phrase for a previously mentioned noun phrase.

4. Substitution: "The service" is a substitute phrase for a previously mentioned noun phrase.

5. Substitution: "Her sister" is a substitute phrase for a previously mentioned noun phrase.

6. Ellipsis: The omitted word is "store".

7. Ellipsis: The omitted word is "barked loudly".

8. Substitution: "The performers" is a substitute phrase for a previously mentioned noun phrase.

9. Substitution: "Them" is a substitute word for the noun phrase "the student."

10. Substitution: "Them" is a substitute word for the noun phrase "new tires."

MCQs Answers

Sure, here are the answers:


1. a. Substitution

2. b. Ellipsis

3. a. Substitution

4. b. John went to the store and he bought some bread.

5. d. John ate an apple, and Mary ate a pear.

6. d. Making the text more efficient

7. d. Increasing the length of the text

8. d. All of the above

9. a. John went to the store and he bought some bread. He also picked up some milk.

10. b. The cat sat on the mat. It was a comfortable spot. The dog lay on the rug.

11. a. John went to the store and that's where he bought some bread.

12. a. John ate an apple, and Mary a pear.

13. d. Increasing redundancy

14. d. Increasing redundancy

15. d. Making the text more complex

16. b. Making the text difficult to understand

17. a. In formal writing

18. b. When the noun phrase is the main focus of the sentence

19. d. All of the above

20. a. A verb

Fill in the blanks Answers

1. Substitution

2. Ellipsis

3. single sentence

4. substitution

5. a pear

6. repetition

7. redundancy

8. subject

9. noun

10. easily recovered

11. coherence

12. reference

13. coherence

14. difficult

15. formal

16. main

17. substitution

18. verb

19. repetition

20. discourse

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