Elision

Elision is a fluency device used in connected speech, where certain sounds or syllables are omitted or slurred together to make speech more fluid and efficient. It occurs when certain sounds are naturally dropped or blended together due to the rapid pace of spoken language or to facilitate smooth transitions between words or sounds. Elision is a common feature in many languages and dialects around the world.

Here are some examples of elision in English:

1. Consonant Elision:

- "I'm gonna" instead of "I am going to"

- "Wanna" instead of "want to"

- "Gimme" instead of "give me"

- "Kinda" instead of "kind of"

In these examples, the consonant sounds at the end of one word are omitted or merged with the following word to create a smoother flow of speech.

2. Vowel Elision:

- "Goin'" instead of "going"

- "D'you" instead of "do you"

- "Wha'cha" instead of "what are you"

In these examples, the vowel sounds are reduced or dropped, typically in unstressed syllables, to make the speech more efficient.

3. Syllable Elision:

- "Prob'ly" instead of "probably"

- "'Nother" instead of "another"

- "Gonna" instead of "going to"

In these examples, one or more syllables are completely omitted to simplify the pronunciation or speed up the delivery of speech.

Elision is influenced by various factors, such as dialect, speaking style, and formality. It is more prevalent in informal and casual speech compared to formal or written language. Different regions and communities may have specific elision patterns unique to their dialects, resulting in variations in pronunciation.

It's important to note that elision occurs in spoken language and may not be appropriate or desirable in formal writing or certain professional contexts. However, it is an integral part of natural speech, allowing for smoother and more efficient communication between speakers.

Worksheet

Instructions: Read the sentences below and identify the elided sounds or syllables. Write down the complete word or sound that is being omitted or slurred in each sentence.

1. I'm gonna go to the store.